{"id":26069,"date":"2017-05-26T09:20:37","date_gmt":"2017-05-26T09:20:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldsteel.org\/steel-stories\/%e9%92%a2%e7%ae%a1%e6%9c%9b%e8%bf%9c%e9%95%9c%e6%8e%a2%e6%b5%8b%e5%ae%87%e5%ae%99%e5%b0%84%e7%ba%bf\/"},"modified":"2025-11-20T13:23:08","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T13:23:08","slug":"india-steel-tube-telescope-cosmic-rays-solar-storm","status":"publish","type":"steel_story","link":"https:\/\/worldsteel.org\/zh-hans\/media\/steel-stories\/innovation\/india-steel-tube-telescope-cosmic-rays-solar-storm\/","title":{"rendered":"\u94a2\u7ba1\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u63a2\u6d4b\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u94a2\u7ba1\u5236\u6210\u7684\u5c16\u7aef\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u7684\u592a\u9633\u98ce\u66b4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u672c\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5de5\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u56de\u6536\u94a2\u7ba1\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5374\u5728\u63ed\u793a\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u795e\u5947\u3002\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94a2\u7ba1\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u6539\u9020\u6210\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7ebf\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u5e76\u57282015\u5e74\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u4e00\u6b21\u5de8\u578b\u592a\u9633\u7206\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b87\u5b99\u5c04\u7ebf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08CRL\uff09\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u6cf0\u7c73\u5c14\u7eb3\u5fb7\u90a6\uff0c\u5750\u843d\u5728\u7fa4\u5c71\u73af\u7ed5\u7684\u4e4c\u8482\u9547\u3002CRL\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u5404\u7c7b\u4eea\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u592a\u7a7a\u7684\u3001\u8f70\u51fb\u5730\u7403\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u7c92\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>GRAPES-3\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u80fd\u591f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u201d\u7684\u4e9a\u539f\u5b50\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u8be5\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u75313,712\u68396\u7c73\u957f\u7684\u94a2\u7ba1\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94a2\u7ba1\u5448\u7f51\u683c\u72b6\u6392\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6765\u81ea\u00a0\u5916\u592a\u7a7a\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u7c92\u5b50\u4e0e\u5730\u7403\u9ad8\u5c42\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u76f8\u649e\u65f6\uff0c\u00a0\u751f\u6210\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u3002\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u00a0\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u00a0\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u5230\u8fbe\u5730\u8868\uff0c\u00a0\u4ece\u800c\u00a0\u8ba9\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u00a0\u80fd\u591f\u7814\u7a76\u5b87\u5b99\u8f90\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u6839\u94a2\u7ba1\u4e2d\u592e\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u6839\u53d1\u4e1d\u822c\u7c97\u7ec6\u7684\u94a8\u4e1d\u7a7f\u8fc7\uff0c\u94a2\u7ba1\u4e24\u7aef\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u586b\u5145\u7269\u4e3a\u6c29\u6c14\u548c\u7532\u70f7\u6df7\u5408\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u5f53\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u7a7f\u8fc7\u94a2\u7ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u79bb\u7ba1\u5185\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u5b50\u5411\u94a8\u4e1d\u65b9\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u00a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1668\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1668\" style=\"width: 768px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1668 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/worldsteel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Magnetosphere.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1668\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u649e\u51fb\u5730\u7403\u78c1\u529b\u5708\u7684\u592a\u9633\u98ce<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f7f\u7528\u94a2\u7ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u6c34\u69fd\u6216\u5851\u6599\u95ea\u70c1\u4f53\uff0c\u5f53\u6709\u7c92\u5b50\u649e\u51fb\u65f6\uff0c\u6c34\u69fd\u6216\u95ea\u70c1\u4f53\u88ab\u70b9\u4eae\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u7c92\u5b50\u7a7f\u8fc7\u6c34\u69fd\u65f6\uff0c\u6c34\u69fd\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u7c92\u5b50\u53ea\u662f\u5411\u6c34\u69fd\u65b9\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u3002\u800c\u95ea\u70c1\u4f53\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u6602\u8d35\u3001\u6613\u788e\u7684\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u6d4b\u3002CRL\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Sunil 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id=\"caption-attachment-1488\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\u4e4c\u8482\u7684GRAPES-3 \u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u94a2\u7ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94a2\u7ba1\u6700\u521d\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5236\u9020\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u7528\u4e8e\u94a2\u7b4b\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728CRL\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94a2\u7ba1\u5177\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6b64\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94a2\u7ba1\u88ab\u6539\u9020\u6210\u4e2d\u5fae\u5b50\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u7528\u4e8e\u7c92\u5b50\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\uff0c\u8bbe\u5728\u90bb\u8fd1\u7684\u5361\u7eb3\u5854\u514b\u90a6\u79d1\u62c9\u5c14\u91d1\u77ff\u533a\u5730\u4e0b2\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd120\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7ed3\u675f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94a2\u7ba1\u539f\u672c\u8981\u62a5\u5e9f\uff0c\u76f4\u81f320\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4e4c\u8482\u9547\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u51b3\u5b9a\u91cd\u65b0\u6539\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>CRL\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Sunil Gupta\u535a\u58eb\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5339\u654c\u9540\u950c\u94a2\u7ba1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u548c\u521a\u5ea6<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Gupta\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8be5\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u65f6\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u505a\u5230\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u9996\u4e2a\u5927\u53e3\u5f84\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u80fd\u591f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u649e\u51fb\u4e00\u6839\u94a2\u7ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5224\u65ad\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u7684\u649e\u51fb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u56db\u6392\u94a2\u7ba1\u53e0\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c42\u94a2\u7ba1\u65cb\u8f6c90\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u7a7f\u8fc7\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\u94a2\u7ba1\u65f6\uff0cX\u8f74\u4e0a\u7684\u94a2\u7ba1\u5c06\u70b9\u4eae\uff1b\u5f53\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u7a7f\u8fc7\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\u94a2\u7ba1\u65f6\uff0cY\u8f74\u4e0a\u7684\u94a2\u7ba1\u5c06\u70b9\u4eae\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3a\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u793a\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u649e\u51fb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u6d4b\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u5982\u4f55\u7a7f\u8fc7\u5404\u5c42\u94a2\u7ba1\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u03bc\u4ecb\u5b50\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1672\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1672\" style=\"width: 768px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1672 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/worldsteel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Satellite-tower.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1672\" 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